Key Takeaways
- A standard push-up burns approximately 0.3-0.6 kcal per rep depending on body weight and pace.[1]
- Plyometric push-ups (8.0 MET) burn roughly twice the calories of standard push-ups (4.0 MET) per rep.[2]
- Rest periods between sets still contribute some calories at resting metabolic rate (1.0 MET).
- Pace affects total duration but not per-rep calories -- slower tempos extend the work phase proportionally.
- These are informational estimates for personal journaling. Individual results vary with form and tempo control.
Quick Push-Up Calorie Charts
Estimated kcal for 50 reps at moderate pace. For informational reference only.
By Variation (50 reps)
| Variation | MET | 55 kg | 70 kg | 85 kg | 100 kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Push-Up | 4 | 13 | 16 | 20 | 23 |
| Incline / Wall Push-Up | 3.5 | 11 | 14 | 17 | 20 |
| Decline Push-Up | 4.5 | 14 | 18 | 22 | 26 |
| Wide-Grip Push-Up | 4 | 13 | 16 | 20 | 23 |
| Diamond / Close-Grip | 4.5 | 14 | 18 | 22 | 26 |
| Pike Push-Up | 5 | 16 | 20 | 25 | 29 |
| Plyometric / Clap Push-Up | 8 | 26 | 33 | 40 | 47 |
| Weighted Push-Up | 6 | 19 | 25 | 30 | 35 |
| Knee Push-Up | 3 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 18 |
Per-Rep Calories by Pace (50 standard reps)
| Pace | 55 kg | 70 kg | 85 kg | 100 kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Slow (10 rpm) | 0.385 | 0.490 | 0.595 | 0.700 |
| Moderate (15 rpm) | 0.257 | 0.327 | 0.397 | 0.467 |
| Fast (20 rpm) | 0.193 | 0.245 | 0.298 | 0.350 |
| Very Fast (25 rpm) | 0.154 | 0.196 | 0.238 | 0.280 |
How the Estimate Works
The calculator uses the MET formula with separate work and rest phases:[1]
Work Calories = (MET × 3.5 × Wt_kg × Work_min) ÷ 200
Rest Calories = (1.0 × 3.5 × Wt_kg × Rest_min) ÷ 200
Total = Work Calories + Rest Calories
Work duration is derived from total reps divided by pace (reps per minute). In set-rep mode, rest duration equals (sets - 1) × rest seconds between sets.
Push-Up Variations Explained
Standard & Wide (4.0 MET)
The baseline push-up. Wide-grip shifts emphasis slightly to the chest but maintains similar overall effort.[2]
Decline & Diamond (4.5 MET)
Elevated feet or close hand placement increases upper body load, resulting in slightly higher energy demand per rep.[3]
Pike (5.0 MET)
Hips elevated to target shoulders. The inverted body position substantially increases the percentage of body weight being pressed.[2]
Plyometric (8.0 MET)
Explosive push with hand lift (clap push-ups). The ballistic nature doubles the energy cost compared to standard push-ups.[5]
Weighted (6.0 MET)
Added plate or vest on back. The extra load increases muscular demand throughout the movement.[4]
Knee & Incline (3.0-3.5 MET)
Reduced body weight load through knees or elevated hand position. Suitable for building toward standard push-ups.[6]
Pace and Intensity
Push-up pace determines how long it takes to complete a given number of reps, which directly affects the duration used in the MET formula:
- Slow (10 rpm): 50 reps take 5 minutes. Controlled eccentric with pause.
- Moderate (15 rpm): 50 reps take ~3.3 minutes. Typical training tempo.
- Fast (20 rpm): 50 reps take 2.5 minutes. Quick but controlled.
- Very Fast (25 rpm): 50 reps take 2 minutes. Max sustained speed.
Per-rep calorie count remains constant across paces for the same variation, because the MET formula scales linearly with time.[1]
Body Weight Factor
Body weight has a direct linear effect on push-up calorie estimates. A 100 kg person burns approximately 43% more per rep than a 70 kg person doing the same variation at the same pace.[4]
This is because push-ups are a body-weight exercise -- heavier individuals press more mass through each repetition, requiring proportionally more energy.
Frequently Asked Questions
Sources & References
- Conditioning Exercise - Compendium of Physical Activities. Compendium of Physical Activities. PAC Compendium (2024)
- Push-up exercise analysis. PMC. Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness (2019)
- Effects of Push-Up Training. ResearchGate. ResearchGate (2019)
- Push-up to predict muscular endurance. PMC. JAMA Network Open (2019)
- Push-up exercise and energy expenditure. MDPI. International Journal of Environmental Research (2022)
- Push-up training effects on performance. ScienceDirect. ScienceDirect (2023)

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Certified Personal Trainer & Sports Nutritionist from the National Academy of Sports Medicine
This tool is for informational and journaling purposes only.
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